Understanding the VARK learning styles: How to find your child’s learning style

Wednesday, 10 July 2024

By ASP School Projects

Find Your Children’s Learning Styles And Help Them Reach Their Academic Potential With Our Easy-To-Use Guide.

Blog Image

Every child is unique, and so is their way of learning. For us as parents we want our children to get the best education and one of the ways we can do this is to help identify and nurture their learning styles so that they can reach their full potential.

This guide is designed to help you explore the different learning styles, provide tips on how to identify your child's style, and suggest ways to support their learning. So, let's embark on this exciting journey of discovery together, to unlock your child's true learning potential!

 

What are learning styles and why is it important to your child’s development?

Learning styles refer to the different ways in which children (and adults too!) absorb, process, comprehend and retain information. Understanding your child's learning style can be a key to their educational success.

There are generally four types of learners: visual learners who learn best by seeing pictures or diagrams, auditory learners who prefer listening and speaking, reading/writing learners who learn best through reading and writing tasks, and kinesthetic learners who learn through physical activities.

Why is it important to identify my child’s learning style?

Knowing your children’s learning style is incredibly important. It's like having a roadmap to your children’s mind. When you understand how your children learn best, you can tailor their learning experiences to suit their unique style. This can make learning more enjoyable and effective for them. It can boost their confidence, improve their academic performance, and foster a lifelong love for learning. Plus, it allows you to connect with your children on a deeper level and support their educational journey in a meaningful way. 

So, it's definitely worth taking the time to figure out your child's learning style!


At what age should I identify my child’s learning style?

There's no hard-and-fast rule about the perfect age to identify your child's learning style, but generally, it becomes more apparent when they start formal education, around the age of 5 or 6, (grade RR or grade R). However, even before this age, you may notice certain tendencies. While it’s beneficial to identify the type of learner your child is as soon as possible, it's never too late to identify your child's learning style, even in high school. In fact, understanding their unique learning style at this stage can be incredibly beneficial as they prepare for university, college or vocational training. High school is a time of significant academic challenges and having this insight can help them study more effectively, retain information better, and reduce stress.

Remember moms and dads, learning styles are simply a guideline, your child’s learning style can also change over time. As children grow, their learning styles can evolve due to a variety of factors including cognitive development, changing interests, and increased exposure to different teaching methods. For instance, a young child who initially learns best through hands-on activities and play (kinesthetic learning) might develop a preference for visual learning as they grow older and are introduced to reading and writing in school. Additionally, as children mature, they gain better self-awareness and understanding of their strengths and weaknesses, which can lead them to adapt their learning strategies to more effectively process and retain information. This evolution is a natural part of development and is influenced by both internal growth and external educational experiences.

So, don't worry if you haven't figured it out yet. It's not about labelling your child, but rather understanding how they learn best so you can support their educational journey in the most effective way.

 

What Are the Main Four Types of Learning in Education?

The VARK learning styles model was developed by Neil Donald Fleming in 1987. Fleming, an educationalist from New Zealand, created the model to help teachers understand the different ways students prefer to learn and process information. VARK stands for Visual, Auditory, Reading/Writing, and Kinesthetic, representing the four primary learning styles he identified. Fleming's approach was grounded in practical classroom experience and aimed to provide a simple, yet effective framework for recognizing and accommodating individual learning preferences, thereby enhancing educational outcomes.

It's important to remember that everyone learns differently, and these styles simply help you understand how your child might best process information. By observing your children’s behaviour while they learn, you can better identify their learning style. Let's dive deeper into each of these learning styles.

What Does VARK stand for in terms of learning styles?

  • V for Visual learners understand best when information is presented through images or spatial understanding.
  • A for Auditory learners, on the other hand, prefer to listen to information being explained.
  • R for Reading/writing learners excel when they can read the information and write it down for themselves.
  • K for Kinesthetic learners are hands-on and learn best by doing or experiencing something.

Visual Learning Style

A visual learning style, simply put, is a way of learning where information is absorbed best through seeing. Visual learners often prefer to use images, maps, graphs, and other types of visual content to understand new concepts and ideas. They're great at remembering faces, colours, and visual details.
So, if you find your child remembering information better when it was presented in a diagram or a picture format to visualise the information, your child might just be a visual learner!

How to know if your child is a visual learner

Identifying if your child is a visual learner can be easy enough when you know what to look out for. For toddlers and preschoolers, you might notice they have a keen interest in picture books, puzzles, or colourful toys. They may also be good at remembering faces and places. As they grow older, into their school years, visual learners often prefer to read instructions rather than listen to them, and they might excel in subjects like art or geometry. They may also have a knack for remembering images, diagrams, or charts. Teenagers who are visual learners might benefit from using flashcards when studying or enjoy activities that require a strong sense of spatial awareness.

Remember, every child is unique and these are just indicators, not definitive proof. The best way to know for sure is by observing their learning patterns over time and possibly consulting with an educational professional.


How to help your child study as a visual learner

  • Use Visual Aids: Incorporate charts, diagrams, and mind maps in their study materials. These visual aids can help your child understand complex information more easily.
  • Colour Coding: Encourage your child to use different colours for different topics or concepts. This can make studying more fun and help them remember information better.
  • Use Flashcards: Flashcards with pictures or diagrams can be a great tool for memorising information for visual learners. Have your child write down questions on one side and answers on the other. They can use these to review and reinforce what they've learned.
  • Visualise Concepts: Ask your child to visualise concepts in their mind. This can help them remember and understand information better.
  • Use Videos and Online Resources: There are many educational videos and online resources that can help visual learners.
  • Encourage Note Taking: Taking notes can help your child process information and remember it better. Encourage them to use diagrams and drawings in their notes to make them more visually appealing.
  • Create a Visual Study Space: A study space with visual elements like posters, maps, and calendars can stimulate your child's visual learning abilities.

 

Auditory learning style

An auditory learning style is simply a way of learning where individuals learn best by listening. These kids are often called "auditory learners" and they have a knack for remembering information more effectively when it's presented to them through sound, like in a lecture or a podcast. They're the ones who benefit from group discussions, talking things through and listening to what others have to say. So, if you want find to find out if your child is an auditory learner, check he or she remembers song lyrics easily or prefer listening to an audiobook rather than reading it.


How to know if your child is an auditory learner

You can tell if your child is an auditory learner by observing how they absorb and process information. If your child seems to remember things better when they hear them out loud, enjoys listening to music, or often talks to themselves while working on a task, these are all signs that they might be an auditory learner. They may also prefer verbal instructions over written ones and can easily follow spoken directions. If they often use phrases like "I hear you" or "That sounds good to me," this could also indicate that they process information best through listening. Remember, every child is unique and learns in their own special way!

How to help your child study as an auditory learner

  • Verbally Explain Concepts First: Try to explain things verbally before showing them in writing. Auditory learners tend to understand things better when they hear them.
  • Group Discussions: Encourage your child to participate in group discussions. This can help them understand and remember information better as they hear different perspectives and explanations.
  • Songs and Rhymes: Use educational songs or rhymes to make studying more fun and memorable.
  • Read Out Loud: Encourage them to read their notes out loud. This can help reinforce the information in their mind.
  • Use Audiobooks: Use audiobooks whenever possible. This can be particularly helpful for subjects like literature with prescribed books and poems or history.
  • Make Auditory Notes: Help them create audio recordings of their notes that they can listen to repeatedly. This can be done easily with a smartphone or computer.
  • Ask Questions: Encourage them to ask questions and engage in conversations about what they're learning. This can help them process and remember information better.
  • Limit Distractions: Try to limit background noise when they're studying. Auditory learners can be easily distracted by sounds.


Reading/Writing Learning Style

If your child is a reading/writing learner, they will absorb and understand new information best through the written word.
Reading/Writing type learners enjoy reading books, taking notes, writing essays, and even creating lists. They might find it helpful to write down information to remember it better. And also prefer to see information written down, whether it's on a blackboard, in a textbook, or in a PowerPoint presentation. So, if your kid loves getting lost in a good book or writing down their thoughts, they might just be a reading/writing learner!

How to know if your child is a reading/writing learner

School requires learners to read and write a lot, so it can be difficult to identify whether your child has a reading/writing learning disability. That's why it's important to pay attention to how your children best process and absorb and understand information the first time. These kids typically enjoy reading books, writing stories, or even just jotting down notes. They have a knack for remembering written instructions better than verbal ones. If your child often prefers to learn new things by reading about them or writing them down, then they likely fall into this category. They might also show a strong preference for word games, love to make lists, or even have a diary. Remember, every child is unique and may not fit perfectly into one learning style, but these are some signs that reading and writing might be their strength.

How to help your child study as a reading/writing learner

  • Encourage Reading: Make reading a daily habit for your child. Provide them with a variety of books that match their interests. Reading regularly will help them understand and remember information better.
  • Use Visual Aids: Incorporate diagrams, charts, maps, and other visual aids into their study materials. These can help them visualise information and make it easier to understand and remember.
  • Practice Writing: Writing is a skill like any other that needs to be practiced. Encourage your child to write down what they learn. This can be in the form of notes, summaries, or even creative stories. Writing helps reinforce what they've read and improves their understanding.
  • Teach Note-Taking Skills: Teach your child how to take effective notes. This includes writing down key points, summarising information in their own words, and organising notes in a way that makes sense to them.
  • Use Practice Tests: While all learners will be tested in school through tests and exams, reading/writing style learners have a knack for learning initial information through practising reading the questions and writing the answers.


Kinesthetic Learning Style

A kinesthetic learning style is a unique way of learning that involves physical activities rather than just listening to a lecture or watching demonstrations. Kinesthetic learners, often referred to as "do-ers", understand and retain information best when they're physically engaged during the learning process. This could mean they're using their hands to build, moving around, or even just doodling in their notebook. It's all about getting their body involved in the learning process. So if this sounds like your child, they probably have a kinesthetic learning style.


How to know if your child is a kinesthetic learner

Spotting if your child is a kinesthetic learner can be easy and simple once you know what to look for. These little ones often love to move around and use their bodies to explore the world. They might prefer hands-on activities, like building blocks or playing with clay, over more sedentary tasks. You might also notice that they can't sit still for long periods and may even seem fidgety. They tend to learn best when they can touch, feel, and physically interact with their learning materials. So, if your child seems to absorb information better when they're actively engaged or moving, they might just be a kinesthetic learner.


How to help your child study as a kinesthetic learner

  • Encourage Physical Activities: Kinesthetic learners learn best through movement. Encourage your child to engage in physical activities such as sports, dance, or even simple exercises. This can help them focus better when it's time to study.
  • Use Hands-On Activities: Incorporate hands-on activities into their study routine. This could be science experiments, art projects, or building models. These activities allow them to learn by doing, which is most effective for kinesthetic learners.
  • Take Frequent Breaks: Sitting still for long periods can be challenging for kinesthetic learners. Allow your child to take frequent short breaks during study sessions. This can help them maintain focus and absorb information better.
  • Use Interactive Learning Tools: Use tools that promote active learning, such as games, or puzzles. These tools can make learning fun and engaging for your child.
  • Teach with Real-Life Examples: Kinesthetic learners understand concepts better when they can relate them to real-life situations. Use everyday examples to explain complex ideas to your child.
  • Allow Movement While Studying: Let your child move around while they study. They could walk around while reading, or bounce a ball while memorising facts. This can help them process and retain information better.
  • Use Multi-Sensory Techniques: Combine visual, auditory, and tactile methods in their study routine. For example, they could listen to an audiobook while following along with the physical book. This can cater to their need for movement and enhance their learning experience.

 

Other Types of Learning Styles

There are several other learning styles beyond the VARK framework. One of the most popular ones is the Howard Gardner's theory of Multiple Intelligences. This theory suggests that people have different kinds of "intelligences" including musical-rhythmic, visual-spatial, verbal-linguistic, logical-mathematical, bodily-kinesthetic, interpersonal, intrapersonal, and naturalistic.

Another one is the Kolb's Learning Style Model which includes four styles: converging, diverging, assimilating, and accommodating.

It's fascinating to explore these different frameworks and understand how diverse our children’s learning processes can be.

 

What is the best learning style for my child?

The best learning style for your child is the one that suits their unique personality and abilities. It could be visual, auditory, reading/writing, or kinesthetic, or a mix of these.
It's essential to observe your child's behaviour, preferences, and strengths to identify their learning style. Remember, every child is different, and what works for one might not work for another. It's all about nurturing their individuality and creating an environment where they can thrive and enjoy the process of learning. So, take time to understand your child's learning style and support them accordingly. It's a journey of discovery for both of you, and the rewards are well worth the effort.

 

Brian Herbert said, “The capacity to learn is a gift, the ability to learn is a skill and the willingness to learn is a choice.” Don't let your child's unique learning style hold them back from acing their tests and exams. Grab our specially designed preparation package now! It's tailored to fit test and exam conditions so that kids can self prepare for tests regardless of their learning style. So why wait? Register today and empower your child's education journey today ensuring your child's success.

 

© ASP School Projects. All rights reserved. All information herein is the intellectual property of ASP School Projects and is protected by law, including but not limited to copyright law. No information may be reproduced, copied, distributed and/or resold in any way without the written permission of ASP School Projects. ASP School Projects further reserves the right to withdraw any consent given if we are of the opinion that the user is in breach of, or transgressing, any conditions under which consent was given. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to ASP School Projects with appropriate and specific direction to the original content. If images are used, our watermark may never be cut off or removed. We encourage our readers to share our articles via email and social media networks through our links. Please see our Terms and Conditions if you are uncertain about the use of our material.

DID YOU ENJOY THIS ARTCLE?

If you have enjoyed this article, subscribe to our newsletter. You will receive free valuable advice and tips to boost your children's academic performance.

LEAVE A COMMENT

We would love to hear what you think. Leave a comment on this article.

  • Your personal contact details won’t be published, only your name.
  • We aim to be transparent. All negative reviews or positive critique will be published.
  • Your feedback will be reviewed for any profanity before being published.

SIMILAR ARTICLES

Understanding the VARK learning styles: How to find your child’s learning style

For us as parents we want our children to get the best education and one of the ways we can do this ...

Read

THE BEST WAY TO KNOW THAT YOU ARE PREPARED FOR YOUR EXAM IS THROUGH SELF-ASSESSMENT

Have you ever studied really hard for a test, but then the day of the test you suddenly hit a blank....

Read
Back to blog

Development and Hosting: Resolve Technology Solutions

Design and SEO: Avelantis

© Copyright 2003 - 2024 ASP School Projects. All Rights Reserved.
No information or document may be duplicated, copied, distributed or sold, either in part or as a hole without the written permission of ASP School Projects.